ARG59357

anti-TRX / Thioredoxin antibody

anti-TRX / Thioredoxin antibody for Flow cytometry,Western blot and Human,Mouse,Rat

Overview

Product Description Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes Thioredoxin / TRX
Tested Reactivity Hu, Ms, Rat
Tested Application FACS, WB
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Target Name TRX / Thioredoxin
Antigen Species Human
Immunogen Synthetic peptide derived from Human TRX / Thioredoxin.
Conjugation Un-conjugated
Alternate Names ATL-derived factor; TRX1; SASP; Trx; ADF; TRX; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; TRDX; Thioredoxin

Application Instructions

Application Suggestion
Tested Application Dilution
FACS1:100
WB1:1000 - 1:5000
Application Note * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.
Observed Size 12 kDa

Properties

Form Liquid
Purification Affinity purified.
Buffer PBS (pH 7.4), 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol.
Preservative 0.02% Sodium azide
Stabilizer 50% Glycerol
Storage Instruction For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Note For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Database Links

GeneID: 7295 Human TXN

Swiss-port # P10599 Human Thioredoxin

Gene Symbol TXN
Gene Full Name thioredoxin
Background The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homodimer and is involved in many redox reactions. The encoded protein is active in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteines in certain proteins, which is part of the response to intracellular nitric oxide. This protein is found in the cytoplasm. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Function Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. Plays a role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in target proteins, and thereby contributes to the response to intracellular nitric oxide. Nitrosylates the active site Cys of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide (NO), and thereby inhibits caspase-3 activity. Induces the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA-binding activity in ionizing radiation (IR) cells through its oxidation/reduction status and stimulates AP-1 transcriptional activity.

ADF augments the expression of the interleukin-2 receptor TAC (IL2R/P55). [UniProt]
Cellular Localization Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Secreted. Note=Translocates from the cytoplasm into the nucleus after phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate induction (PMA) (PubMed:9108029). Predominantly in the cytoplasm in non irradiated cells (PubMed:11118054). Radiation induces translocation of TRX from the cytoplasm to the nucleus (PubMed:11118054). Secreted by a leaderless secretory pathway (PubMed:1332947). [UniProt]
Calculated MW 12 kDa
PTM In the fully reduced protein, both Cys-69 and Cys-73 are nitrosylated in response to nitric oxide (NO). When two disulfide bonds are present in the protein, only Cys-73 is nitrosylated. Cys-73 can serve as donor for nitrosylation of target proteins.

In case of infection, ubiquitinated by S.typhimurium protein slrP, leading to its degradation. [UniProt]

Images (1) Click the Picture to Zoom In

  • ARG59357 anti-TRX / Thioredoxin antibody WB image

    Western blot: HeLa cell lysate stained with ARG59357 anti-TRX / Thioredoxin antibody.