ARG70081
Human IL36 gamma recombinant protein (Active) (His-tagged, C-ter)
Human IL36 gamma recombinant protein (Active) (His-tagged, C-ter) for SDS-PAGE
Overview
Product Description | E. coli expressed, His-tagged (C-ter) Active Human IL36 gamma recombinant protein |
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Tested Application | SDS-PAGE |
Target Name | IL36 gamma |
Species | Human |
A.A. Sequence | Ser18 - Asp169 |
Expression System | E. coli |
Activity | Active |
Activity Note | Determined by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion in A431 cells. The ED50 for this effect is <5 ng/mL. |
Alternate Names | IL-1 epsilon; IL1H1; Interleukin-1 homolog 1; IL-1-related protein 2; Interleukin-36 gamma; IL-1H1; IL-1F9; IL1F9; IL-1RP2; IL1RP2; IL1E; Interleukin-1 family member 9; Interleukin-1 epsilon |
Properties
Form | Powder |
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Purification Note | Endotoxin level is <0.1 EU/µg of the protein, as determined by the LAL test. |
Purity | >98% (by SDS-PAGE) |
Buffer | PBS (pH 8.0) |
Reconstitution | It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile water to a concentration not <200 μg/mL and incubate the stock solution for at least 20 min at room temperature to make sure the protein is dissolved completely. |
Storage Instruction | For long term, lyophilized protein should be stored at -20°C or -80°C. After reconstitution, aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C for up to one month. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. |
Note | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
Bioinformation
Gene Symbol | IL36G |
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Gene Full Name | interleukin 36, gamma |
Background | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. The activity of this cytokine is mediated by interleukin 1 receptor-like 2 (IL1RL2/IL1R-rp2), and is specifically inhibited by interleukin 1 family, member 5 (IL1F5/IL-1 delta). Interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B) are reported to stimulate the expression of this cytokine in keratinocytes. The expression of this cytokine in keratinocytes can also be induced by a contact hypersensitivity reaction or herpes simplex virus infection. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013] |
Function | Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1; also stimulates its own expression and that of the prototypic cutaneous proinflammatory parameters TNF-alpha, S100A7/psoriasin and inducible NOS. May play a role in proinflammatory responses during particular neutrophilic airway inflammation: activates mitogen-activated protein kinases and NF-kappa B in primary lung fibroblasts, and stimulates the expression of IL-8 and CXCL3 and Th17 chemokine CCL20 in lung fibroblasts. May be involved in the innate immune response to fungal pathogens, such as Aspergillus fumigatus. [UniProt] |
Cellular Localization | Secreted. [UniProt] |
PTM | N-terminal truncation leads to a dramatic enhancement of its activity (>1000-fold). [UniProt] |
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